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Frequently Asked Questions

Mortgage Loan (Deeds of Trust) Programs

This is a complete list of FHA Mortgage Insurance Programs available for the consumer. Read through all of the programs and if you feel you need further explanation please contact the FHA listed agency for complete information or call the HUD Home Ownership Center at 1-800-440-8647

FHA Mortgage Insurance Programs Single Family Mortgage Insurance
HUD developed this program to provide insurance for a person(s) to help purchase or re-finance a principal residence. Properties that contain between one to four units are eligible and up to 97% of the cost of the purchase is eligible for financing. The borrower is also able to finance closing costs and the up front mortgage insurance premium into the mortgage. The borrower is still responsible for paying an annual premium. For more information on the steps required for this program visit the HUD FHA web page or call a HUD-approved lending institution.

Insured Loans for Rehabs
HUD insures loans to rehabilitate and make improvements on one- to four-unit homes that have been completed for at least a year. You may be eligible if you are an owner. There is no up-front mortgage insurance premium. Loans range from $5,000 to a maximum of $25,000. The loan may be used with a FHA loan to purchase the property. The program requires a five (5) percent down payment for an owner occupant and a fifteen (15) percent down payment for an investor. For more information on the steps required for this program visit the HUD Rehab web page or call a HUD-approved lending institution.

Rental Housing Insurance
This insurance program provides assistance to finance construction or rehabilitation of a broad range of rental housing. The insurance is for properties with five (5) or more units. This programs is still available but is no longer used for new construction or substantial rehabilitation. It is the primarily insurance used for the HUD re-financing program. New construction and rehabilitation projects are currently insured under the Mortgage Insurance for Low and Moderate Income Buyers (see section below). For more information on the steps required for this loan visit the HUD Rental Insurance web page or call a HUD-approved lending institution.

Mortgage Insurance for Rental Housing in Urban Areas
This insurance program is designed to assist developers of rental housing in Urban Areas that have been target for revitalization. The loans can be used for all types of rental units, including single family homes. The program covers new construction and revitalization in older neighborhoods. For more information on the steps required for this loan visit the HUD Mortgage Insurance web page or call a HUD-approved lending institution.

Mortgage Insurance for Rental and Cooperative Housing
HUD provides this program to assist private industry in the construction and rehabilitation or rental and cooperative housing for low- to moderate-income families. The program insures construction or substantial rehabilitation of projects with five or more units of multifamily rental or cooperative housing. Private developers can receive a maximum mortgage of ninety (90) percent of the costs. For more information on the steps required for this loan visit the HUD Rental and Cooperative Housing web page or call a HUD-approved lending institution.

Mortgage Insurance for Purchase or Refinancing of Existing Multi family Rental Housing and Small Projects
This program is similar to the Mortgage Insurance for Rental and Cooperative Housing but is for smaller rehabilitation or for the re-financing of an existing mortgage. The program insures projects with five or more units of multifamily rental or cooperative housing. Private developers can receive a maximum mortgage of eighty-five (85) percent of the costs. The mortgages are for a term of ten (10) to thirty-five (35) years or seventy-five (75) percent of the estimate life of the physical improvements. For more information on the steps required for this loan visit the HUD Purchasing and Re-financing web page or call a HUD-approved lending institution.

Supplemental Loans for Multifamily Projects
HUD insures loans to pay for the improvements or additions to apartment projects. The loans under this program maybe used to either make additions and/or improvements to the property or to make energy conservation improvements. The loan amount may not exceed ninety (90) percent of the estimated value of the improvements, additions or equipment. For more information on the steps required for this loan visit the HUD Supplemental Loans web page or call a HUD-approved lending institution.

Growing Equity Mortgage Insurance
HUD Growing Equity Mortgage Insurance enables a household with a limited income that is expected to rise to buy a home sooner by making mortgage payments that start small and increase gradually over time. The increased payments are applied to reduce the principal owed on the mortgage and thus shorten the mortgage term. Anyone who intends to use the mortgaged property as their primary residence and who expects to see their income rise appreciably in the future is eligible to apply this mortgage insurance. For more information on the steps required for this program visit the HUD Growing Equity web page or call a HUD-approved lending institution.

HUD-Insured Loans for Special Credit Risks
In some cases, HUD insures loans for people who have had credit trouble and do not meet the standard credit requirements to buy low cost homes. Down payments can be as low as 3 percent, and closing costs can be wrapped into the mortgage. To get a HUD-insured loan for special credit risks, you need to apply to a HUD-approved bank, mortgage company or savings and loan association. There are no limits to the amount of funds available for this type of FHA loan. For more information on the steps required for this program visit the HUD FHA web page or call a HUD-approved lending institution.

Home Equity Conversion Mortgage Program
The Home Equity Conversion Mortgage Program (HECM) can enable an older home owning family to stay in their home while using some of its built up equity. The program allows such a household to get an insured reverse mortgage-a mortgage that converts equity into income. Because older persons can be vulnerable to fraudulent practices, the program requires that persons receive free reverse mortgage housing counseling from a HUD-approved reverse mortgage counseling agency before applying for a reverse mortgage. FHA insures HECM loans to protect lenders against loss if amounts withdrawn exceed equity when the property is sold. For more information on the steps required for this program visit the HUD Reverse Mortgages web page or call HUD-approved lending institution.

Property Improvement Loan Insurance
HUD insures lenders against the losses on home improvement loans through this program. The program is designed for light to moderate of properties, as well as the construction of non-residential buildings on the property. The program only insures loans and does not apply to interest rates. The maximum insured loan amount for single family or non-residential structures is $25,000. The maximum insured loan amount for multi family properties in the program is $12,000 per family and $60,000 per structure. For more information on the steps required for this program visit the HUD Property Improvements web page or call a HUD-approved lending institution.
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